CRUNCHING THE NUMBERS: Crunch some numbers ... do a 'reality check' ... and see the impact of a housing
change
To know what your retirement picture is today -- not the overblown one that plagues you
late at night, but the one based on real numbers -- I've provided some basic steps and links to calculators below. Remember that if
you want to reach financial freedom, and an enjoyable retirement (however you define it), you need to know where you are
starting. Only then can you turn things around and move forward.
You may have done some of these calculations recently
for a financial planner ... and that's why you are looking for a 'Plan B'! If so, then you've already done half the
work!
Reality Check: Your Real Monthly Budget
Obviously you want to start with as realistic a
picture as possible of your present financial situation, as painful as that might be. Here are the steps I suggest you
take:
1. First you'll want to define your household's monthly income from W-2 salaried jobs, and/or 1099 income if you are
self-employed. Be sure to look at after-tax income, whether it's being withheld or you pay it in to the IRS periodically
(say, quarterly or yearly). Whatever you don't get to keep should not be included in your monthly income
figure.
2. If you haven't worked up a realistic budget recently, you might have to spend the next month writing down absolutely every
expenditure you make. (Same goes for all family members.) Every check you write. Every automatic withdrawal you have set up in your
bank accounts. And remember those periodic payments, like homeowner's insurance, where you'd want to take your annual premium and
divided it by 12 for your monthly allocation. With that information, you'll work up your total monthly expenses.
3. Next look at what assets you have: home equity based on an updated estimate of the market value of your house (yes, we know it's a
moving target ...). Also, any mutual funds, IRAs, savings, and other assets. (Hard to assess right now, we know, because they're all
over the place. But just guess for now ...)
4. And lastly, look at your liabilities. Consumer debt, credit card debt, your mortgage. Be sure the monthly payments from all of
these are reflected in your expenses in item 2. |
I suggest you look to online sources for budget calculators. I've found one I really like, prepared by
that great website About.com, which can be found by clicking on this link.
Generating Your Retirement Picture
Here's the minimum information you're going to want
to gather, if your circumstances have allowed you to contribute to any of them:
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Projected Social Security payments, based on selected retirement age
Other periodic income:
- pensions
- annuities
- trusts
Savings:
- 401(K) or 403(B)
- IRAs, SEPs and KEOUGHs
- Other retirement income
Portfolio composition and yield
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If you haven't received a report from the Social Security
Administration recently on what you can expect as benefits upon retirement at different ages, that report can be obtained by requesting it
through this link.
So now for the REAL reality check: figuring out how
bright your retirement picture looks. So many retirement calculators are available to you; just go to Google and enter "retirement
calculator" in the search field. But of all those we looked at, the one that seemed to give a pretty good picture ... relatively
painlessly ... was prepared by CNN Money, and is available by clicking here. Thank you, CNN Money!
Painting a New Retirement Picture
The section in this website called MAKING WISE
HOUSING CHOICES presents several options that allow you to lower your housing costs. Some provide real cost data; others will
require that you follow the links provided in order to estimate what your preference would cost.
Once you've done the calculations of your existing retirement picture, you will use the exact
same methods to paint a new retirement picture using a new housing choice. Or two. Or three. Seeing how one
particular housing choice affects your retirement possibilities might help you make that choice ... and follow through on it.
Pre-retirement changes: If you decide to
make a change in housing before retirement, it'll have a major impact on your monthly expenses right away. That will allow you
to start saving so much more towards retirement. Add to that any amount left over from the equity in your house,
if your decision involved selling it. [That is: selling price, minus outstanding mortgage and selling expenses, minus
lower purchase price of new housing, minus any rehabbing cost.] Whatever that is, it becomes part of your savings that should
be well invested so it's growing and benefiting from compounding every day.
Post-retirement changes: Even if
you decide you're only going to make a housing change upon retirement, it will still have an impact on what you'll need in order to
cover your monthly expenses at that time. [It may turn out to be the only change you need to plan on, in order to make your
present numbers work.] And, again, if your decision involves selling your house and reducing your living costs, you'll add to your
retirement savings whatever net proceeds you get from selling your house. [That is: selling price, minus
outstanding mortgage and selling expenses, minus lower purchase price of new housing, minus any rehabbing cost.]
Whatever you decide, my goal is to show you how critical your housing choice
is to your retirement picture. Something very few people take into consideration.
Don't miss out on examples of people who have used different tools to bring peace
of mind to their forward planning: Sign up for the Plan B Retirement newsletter!
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